Uloliwe kunyeIzisombululo zoNxibelelwano lweMetro: Ukuqinisekisa uQhagamshelwano kunye noKhuseleko kwiiNdawo ezinomngeni
Kwishishini lezothutho, unxibelelwano ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwabakhweli kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.Uloliwe kunyeumnxeba ongaphantsi kwendlelaIinkqubo zifuna izisombululo ezomeleleyo zonxibelelwano ezinokumelana nemingeni eyahlukeneyo yokusingqongileyo.Kulapho izisombululo zonxibelelwano lukaloliwe kunye nemetro zingena khona, zibonelela ngonxibelelwano oluthembekileyo kunye noncedo olungxamisekileyo xa lufuneka.Kweli nqaku, sihlola indlela ukumelana nemozulu, unxunguphalo kunyeifowuni engenamanziIinkqubo zinokuphucula ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kololiwe kunye nezisombululo zonxibelelwano zikaloliwe.
Iinkqubo zikaloliwe kunye ne-subway zihlala zisebenza kwindawo ezinomngeni ezivezwe kwiimeko zemozulu ezimandundu.Imvula, ikhephu, uthuli kunye nezinye izinto zendalo zinokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kweenkqubo zonxibelelwano zemveli.Yiyo loo nto, ifowuni ethintela imozulu kunye nengenamanzi iba yimfuneko kwiimeko ezinjalo.Ezi zixhobo zonxibelelwano zenzelwe injongo yokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu, ziqinisekise unxibelelwano olungaphazamisekiyo nakwimvula enkulu okanye ukufuma okugqithisileyo.
Uloliwe kunye nezisombululo zonxibelelwano zikaloliwe zihlala zibandakanya ukufakwa kweiifowuni zokungena kwimozulukwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobuchule kumzila kaloliwe kunye nothungelwano lwendlela engaphantsi.Ezi fowuni zenziwe ngezinto ezinamandla kwaye zikhuselwe emanzini, uthuli kunye nomonakalo womzimba.Amaqhosha abo okufowunela okungxamisekileyo alungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukubonelela ngoncedo olukhawulezileyo xa kwenzeka ingozi, ukuphulwa kokhuseleko okanye nayiphi na enye imeko engxamisekileyo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuthutha.
Enye yeengenelo eziphambili zefowuni echasene nemozulu kukuba iya kusebenza nangexesha lokucima kombane.Iifowuni ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokugcinwa kwebhetri, ziqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zisebenza ngexesha lokucima kombane okanye okunye ukuphazamiseka kwamandla ombane.Olu phawu lubaluleke ngakumbi kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, xa unxibelelwano olungaphazamisekiyo lunokuba ngumcimbi wobomi nokufa.
Ukongeza kwiifowuni zemozulu, izisombululo zikaloliwe kunye nemetro zonxibelelwano zikwabandakanya iifowuni ezingxamisekileyo.Ezi zixhobo zonxibelelwano zibekwe ngobuchule kwiindawo ezithile ezifana namaqonga, iitonela kunye neendlela zokuhamba ukubonelela ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwiinkonzo zongxamiseko.Ifowuni engxamisekileyo ixhotyiswe ngeempawu eziphambili ezifana nokuqaphela indawo ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kumaziko okuphendula ngokukhawuleza.Oku kwenza amaqela asabela ngokukhawuleza afumane indawo echanekileyo yocingo loxinzelelo kwaye anike uncedo olukhawulezileyo.
Elinye icandelo eliphambili lezisombululo zonxibelelwano lukaloliwe kunye nemetro kukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zonxibelelwano ngomnxeba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zothungelwano lwezothutho.Ukusuka kwisikhululo ukuya kumkhondo ukuya kwigumbi lokulawula, unxibelelwano olungenamthungo lubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza.Inkqubo yonxibelelwano oludibeneyo iqinisekisa ukuhamba ngokufanelekileyo kolwazi phakathi kwabachaphazelekayo abahlukeneyo njengabasebenzi besikhululo, abaqhubi boololiwe kunye neenkonzo zongxamiseko, okubenza bakwazi ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi wabo ngokufanelekileyo.
Izisombululo zonxibelelwano ngomzila kaloliwe kunye neenkqubo zikaloliwe ezingaphantsi komhlaba zidlulela ngaphaya kweziseko ezingundoqo.Ikwabandakanya ukuphunyezwa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili bonxibelelwano kunye nemigaqo yonxibelelwano.Umzekelo, iisistim zonxibelelwano lwedijithali ziya zithatha indawo yeenkqubo ze-analog zemveli, zibonelela ngengqiqo yentetho engcono, ukuphuculwa kokusebenza, kunye nokuhambelana okukhulu nezinye iinkqubo zedatha.Ukutshintshela kwitekhnoloji yedijithali kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezisombululo zonxibelelwano zikaloliwe kunye ne-subway kwaye kuvula ithuba lokudibanisa ubugcisa obuvelayo obufana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kunye ne-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT).
Iifowuni zendlela enye inxalenye ebalulekileyo yezisombululo zonxibelelwano lukaloliwe kunye ne-metro njengoko ziqinisekisa ukudibanisa kunye nokhuseleko kwiindawo ezikufutshane.Oohola beendlela basoloko behamba ngokunxuseneyo koololiwe kunye nemigaqo kaloliwe engaphantsi komhlaba, kwaye iingozi okanye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezindleleni zinokuba neziphumo eziphazamisayo kwinkqubo yezothutho.Ukufakwa rhoqo kweefowuni zohola wendlela kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bachaze izehlo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kuququzelela ukusabela ngokukhawuleza kweenkonzo zongxamiseko, kwaye kuncitshiswe ukuphazamiseka okunokubakho kwimisebenzi kaloliwe kunye ne-subway.
Ukuqukumbela, izisombululo zonxibelelwano lukaloliwe kunye nemetro yindlela ebanzi yokuqinisekisa unxibelelwano, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle koololiwe kunye neenkqubo zemetro.I-Weatherproof, i-emergency kunye neefowuni ezingenamanzi azigcini nje ukumelana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo, kodwa zibonelela ngoqhagamshelwano oluthembekileyo kubagibeli, abasebenzi kunye neenkonzo eziphuthumayo.Iisistim ezidityanisiweyo zothungelwano kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bonyusa ngakumbi ukusebenza kwezi zisombululo.Ngokubeka phambili unxibelelwano, amagunya ezothutho anokwenza unxibelelwano lukaloliwe olukhuselekileyo noluthembeke ngakumbi kunye nothungelwano lukaloliwe oluhamba ngaphantsi komhlaba kumntu wonke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-06-2023