Kuya kufuneka uyazi umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-analog kunye ne-Iifowuni zeVoIP zoshishinongaphambi kokuba ukhethe enye kwishishini lakho. Amashishini amaninzi akhetha i-VoIP kuba iyakwazikhula nenkampaniKulula ukuyiseta kwaye ineempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifanaukurekhoda iifowuni okanye ukunxibelelana neCRMAbanye abantu bathanda iifowuni ze-analog kuba zilula kwaye zisebenza kakuhle. Zithembekile kakhulu, nakwiindawo ezinzima njengalapho ufuna khona.Iifowuni ezingangeni manzi zemizi-mvelisookanyeifowuni kawonke-wonke ekwaziyo ukumelana nemozuluUmahluko phakathi kweVoIP kunye ne-analog utshintsha ixabiso, indlela eziguquguquka ngayo iifowuni, kunye nendlela ishishini lakho elinokukhula ngayo kwixesha elizayo. IiVoIP Industrial Phone Handsets zinika ukhetho oluninzi lwezinto ezifunekayo kumashishini anamhlanje.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
- Iifowuni zeVoIP zisebenzisa i-intanethi. Zineempawu ezininzi ezifana nokudlulisela iifowuni kunye nolawulo olukude. Zinokunxibelelana nezixhobo ezikrelekrele. Oku kuzenza zibe zilungele amashishini afuna ukukhula.
- Iifowuni ze-analog zisebenzisa iifowuni ezindala. Zilula kwaye zithembekile. Ziyasebenza nokuba umbane ucimile. Oku kulungile kwiindawo ezineentambo ezindala okanye iimeko ezinzima.
- Iifowuni zeVoIP zifuna uqhagamshelo oluqinileyo lwe-intanethi kunye namandla. Iifowuni ze-analog zifumana amandla kwiifowuni. Zisebenza ngaphandle kwe-intanethi okanye umbane.
- Iifowuni zeVoIP zinika isandi esicacileyo. Zineempawu zokurhoxisa ingxolo kunye neempawu eziphambili zokufowuna. Kunokubakho ukulibaziseka okuncinci ukuba inethiwekhi ibuthathaka. Iifowuni ze-analog zinokulibaziseka okuncinci kodwa zineempawu ezimbalwa.
- Kuya kufuneka ukhethe iVoIP okanye i-analog ngokusekelwe kulungiselelo lwakho. Cinga ngezicwangciso zakho zexesha elizayo, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye nendawo oza kuzisebenzisa kuyo iifowuni.
Intsingiselo yee-Analog kunye nee-VoIP Industrial Phone Handsets
Iifowuni zeAnalog zoshishino
Iifowuni ze-analog zoshishino zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifana neefektri kunye neendawo zokugcina impahla. Ezi fowuni zisebenzisa imiqondiso ye-analog. Isignali liza lombane elithambileyo. Oku kukunceda uve amazwi ngokucacileyo, nokuba anomsindo omkhulu. Iifowuni ze-analog ziqhagamshela kwiifowuni eziqhelekileyo. Ezi fowuni zisebenzisa amaza e-analog ukuthumela ilizwi lakho kwenye indawo.
Nazi ezinye amagama aqhelekileyo omele uwazi:
| Ixesha | Isishwankathelo seNkcazelo |
|---|---|
| I-analog | Indlela yokuthumela imiqondiso usebenzisa amaza ombane athambileyo atshintsha ngesandi okanye ezinye izinto. |
| Umgca we-Analog | Umgca wefowuni othumela amazwi usebenzisa amaza e-analog. |
| Iseti yesandla | Inxalenye yefowuni oyibambayo ukuze uthethe kwaye umamele. |
Iifowuni ze-analog ziyasebenza nokuba umbane ucimile. Iindawo ezininzi zikhetha iifowuni ze-analog kuba zilula kwaye zinamandla. Awudingi nethiwekhi yekhompyutha kuzo. Ufuna nje umgca wefowuni oqhelekileyo.
Iifowuni zeVoIP zoShishino
Iifowuni zeVoIP zoshishino zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yedijithali. Ilizwi lakho lithunyelwa njengedatha kwi-intanethi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-voice over internet protocol. Iifowuni zeVoIP ziqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi yakho ngentambo okanye i-Wi-Fi. Awudingi mnxeba wefowuni oqhelekileyo. Endaweni yoko usebenzisa uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi.
I-VoIP ineempawu ezininzi kuneefowuni ze-analog. Ungasebenzisa ukudlulisela iifowuni kwaye ufumane ii-voicemails nge-imeyile. Ungayisebenzisa nakwiindawo ezikude. Amashishini amaninzi athanda ii-handset zefowuni ze-voip kuba zisebenza neenkqubo ezintsha. Ungaziqhagamshela kwizixhobo ezikrelekrele. Kulula ukongeza okanye ukuhambisa iifowuni ngeprotocol ye-intanethi yelizwi. Ii-handset ze-VoIP zifumana uhlaziyo, ngoko uhlala uneempawu ezintsha.
Icebiso: Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yakho yekhompyutha okanye ufuna iimpawu ezikhethekileyo, ii-handset zefowuni ze-voip zezona zilungileyo.
Ukuhambelana neNkqubo yoNxibelelwano lweLifa kunye neNkqubo yoNxibelelwano lwanamhlanje
Ucingo kunye noQhagamshelo
Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela ezidibana ngayo ii-handset ze-analog neze-VoIP. Ii-handset ze-analog zisebenzisa iintambo ezilula. Ziqhagamshela ngeentambo ze-TIP neze-RING, ezibomvu neziluhlaza. Ezi handset zisebenzisa izihlanganisi ze-RJ-11. Ziiphini ezimbini eziphakathi kuphela ezithwala isignali. Ngokwesiqhelo, uqhagamshela i-handset enye ye-analog kumatshini. Ukuba uqhagamshela ngaphezulu kwesinye, unokuba neengxaki. Isandi sisenokungacaci. Iifowuni ze-analog zisebenza kakuhle ukuba ulandela isikhokelo socingo somenzi. Awudingi inethiwekhi yekhompyutha okanye i-intanethi kwiifowuni ze-analog. Inkqubo yefowuni ye-analog isebenzisa inethiwekhi yefowuni etshintshiweyo yoluntu (PSTN). Le nethiwekhi ithembeke kakhulu kwiifektri ezininzi.
Iifowuni zeVoIP ziqhagamshela ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Zisebenzisa iintambo ze-Ethernet okanye i-Wi-Fi ukujoyina inethiwekhi yakho yendawo (i-LAN). Inkqubo yefowuni yeVoIP ithumela ilizwi lakho njengedatha yedijithali kwi-intanethi. Udinga iswitshi yenethiwekhi okanye i-router kuzo zonke iifowuni zakho zeVoIP. Iifowuni zeVoIP azisebenzisi iingcingo ezifanayo neefowuni ze-analog. Kufuneka ube noqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi oluzinzileyo ukuze iifowuni zeVoIP zisebenze kakuhle. Olu seto lukuvumela ukuba wongeze okanye uhambise iifowuni ngokulula. Lunceda ishishini lakho likhule.
Iimfuno zamandla kunye neNethiwekhi
Iifowuni ze-analog zifumana umbane kumgca wefowuni. Awudingi mthombo wamandla owahlukileyo. Inkqubo yefowuni ye-analog isebenzisa i-voltage ephantsi. Isebenza nokuba umbane ucimile. Oku kwenza iifowuni ze-analog zithembeke kakhulu kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Iifowuni zeVoIP zifuna amandla angakumbi ukuze zisebenze. Zifumana amandla kwikhebula le-Ethernet zisebenzisa iPower over Ethernet (PoE) okanye iadaptha eyahlukileyo. Iifowuni zeVoIP zisebenzisa amandla angakumbi kuba zicubungula imiqondiso yedijithali kwaye ziqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi. I-ENERGY STAR ithi ifowuni yeVoIP enentambo isebenzisa malunga ne-2.0 watts. Ifowuni ye-analog enentambo isebenzisa malunga ne-1.1 watts. Ezinye iifowuni zeVoIP zineGigabit Ethernet, esebenzisa amandla angakumbi. Ezinye iifowuni zeVoIP zigcina amandla ngokucima xa zingasetyenziswa. Iifowuni ze-analog azinalo olu phawu.
Kufuneka ube nenethiwekhi eqinileyo kwinkqubo yakho yefowuni ye-voip. Iifowuni ze-VoIP zifuna uqhagamshelo oluhle lwe-intanethi ukuze iifowuni zihlale zicocekile. Iifowuni ze-analog azidingi i-intanethi, ngoko ziyasebenza nokuba inethiwekhi yakho ayisebenzi.
Qaphela: Ukuba isakhiwo sakho sineengcingo ezindala okanye ufuna iifowuni ukuze zisebenze ngexesha lokuphelelwa ngumbane, ii-handset ze-analog zinokuba ngcono. Ukuba ufuna ezinye iimpawu kunye notshintsho olulula, ii-handset ze-VoIP ezinonxibelelwano oluqinileyo lwe-intanethi zilungile.
Ulindelo lweAudio kunye nokuthembeka kwiifowuni zeVoIP Industrial
Iimpawu kunye nemisebenzi
Xa ujonga ii-handset zefowuni ze-voip kunye neemodeli ze-analog, uya kubona umahluko omkhulu kwinto ezinokuyenza. Ii-handset ze-VoIP zineempawu ezikhethekileyo zokufowuna ezikunceda ukuphatha iifowuni ngcono kwaye usebenze ngokukhawuleza. Ezi mpawu ziluncedo kakhulu kwiindawo ezixakekileyo okanye ezinomsindo.
| Udidi lweeMpawu | Iifowuni zeVoIP zoShishino | Iifowuni ze-Analog Industrial |
|---|---|---|
| Ulawulo lweeFowuni | Ukubamba umnxeba, ukuvala, phambili, ukubeka phambili | Ukuphathwa kwefowuni okusisiseko kuphela |
| Ukuhlolwa kweeFowuni kunye noKhuseleko | Ukungavunyelwa komnxeba ongaziwa | Ayifumaneki |
| Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo | Umncedisi wemoto (IVR), ukusilela kwenkonzo ngokuzenzekelayo | Ayixhaswanga |
| Ukufowuna ngokuzenzekelayo | Ii-Auto dialer, uhlalutyo lwephulo | Ayixhaswanga |
| Ukusasazwa kweeFowuni | Ukusasazwa kwefowuni ngokuzenzekelayo, ukudluliselwa kwefowuni, ukulinda ifowuni, ukubhuqa ngefowuni | Ayifumaneki |
| Uphuculo loNxibelelwano | Ibhulorho yenkomfa, ukucofa ukuze ubize, umculo olungiselelweyo umisiwe, ungaphazamisi (DND) | Inkxaso encinci okanye ayikho |
| Ingxamiseko kunye nokubeka iliso | Ukubeka esweni umgangatho wenkonzo (QoS) ophuculweyo (E911) | I-Basic 911 kuphela |
| Udibaniso kunye ne-Unified Comm. | Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-LDAP, ubukho, ukudluliselwa kwefowuni kude, amaqela eringi | Ayifumaneki |
| Uhlalutyo kunye ne-AI | Uhlalutyo lweemvakalelo, amanqaku okuqikelela okukhokelayo, izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo | Ayifumaneki |
| Ukuhambahamba kunye neZixhobo ezininzi | Ukuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo zeselfowuni, isandi seHD, ividiyo,izixhobo ze-IP ezihlala zivuliwe | Ayixhaswanga |
Iifowuni zeVoIP zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise abasebenzi abazisebenzelayo kunye nokuthumela iifowuni ngokukhawuleza ukuphendula iifowuni. Ungasebenzisa nohlalutyo ukuze ubone ukuba iqela lakho liqhuba kakuhle kangakanani. Iifowuni ze-analog azinazo ezi mpawu zongezelelweyo.
Icebiso: Ukuba ufuna okungaphezulu kokufowuna nje okulula, ii-voip electronic phone handset zikunika izixhobo ezininzi zokukunceda usebenze ngcono.
Umgangatho weSandi kunye nokuLatency kweAudio
Isandi esilungileyo sibalulekile kwiifektri nakwezinye iindawo ezinengxolo. Udinga ukuva lonke igama, nokuba oomatshini basebenza. Iifowuni zeVoIP ziyasetyenziswaiikhodekhi zesandi ze-widebandukwenza amazwi avakale ecacile kwaye ebukhali. Ukuba i-intanethi yakho iqinile, uya kuva amagama angashukumiyo kwaye ambalwa angekhoyo. Iifowuni zeVoIP zihlala zineemakrofoni ezirhoxisa ingxolo ukunceda kwiindawo ezinengxolo.
- Iifowuni zeVoIP zivakala zicacile kwaye zibukhali ukuba inethiwekhi yakho ilungile.
- Iifowuni ze-analog zingavakala ngcono ukuba i-intanethi yakho icotha.
- Iifowuni zeVoIP zingasebenzisa isandi seHD, kodwa iifowuni ze-analog zisebenzisa iimakrofoni eziqhelekileyo.
Ukulibaziseka kwesandi kuthetha ukuba kukho ukulinda okuncinci phakathi kokuthetha nokuva umntu ephendula. Iifowuni ze-VoIP zinokulibaziseka okufutshane kuba ilizwi lakho lihamba njengedatha kwi-intanethi. Izinto ezifana nokupakisha, i-network jitter, kunye nokucubungula i-codec zinokwenza oku kulibaziseka kube kude. Uninzi lwabantu lucinga ukuba ukulibaziseka kwendlela enye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200 ms kulungile. Iifowuni ze-analog zinolibaziseka oluncinci kuba zisebenzisa imiqondiso yombane ethe ngqo.
| Unobangela/Isizathu | Iifowuni zeVoIP zoShishino | Iinkqubo ze-Analog (PSTN) |
|---|---|---|
| Ukupakisha ngaphezulu | Yongeza ukulibaziseka ngenxa yokucutshungulwa kwedatha | Ayingeni |
| I-Network Jitter | Ingabangela ukulibaziseka okuguquguqukayo | Ayingeni |
| Ukulibaziseka kokuCwangciswa kweCodec | Ukulibaziseka okuncinci ukusuka ekubhaleni/ekubhaleni iikhowudi | Ayingeni |
| Ukubhafa | Isetyenziselwa ukuthambisa i-jitter, inokunyusa ukubambezeleka | Ayingeni |
| Ukulibaziseka kwenethiwekhi | Eyona nto inegalelo elikhulu kwi-latency | Ubambezeleko oluncinci |
| Ulindelo Oluyamkelekileyo | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200 ms indlela enye | Uhambo oluya nokubuya olungaphantsi kwe-150 ms |
Ukuba inethiwekhi yakho iqinile, iifowuni zefowuni ze-voip ziya kukunika isandi esihle. Ukuba i-intanethi yakho ibuthathaka, iifowuni ze-analog zisenokuvakala ngcono.
Ukuthembeka kunye nexesha lokuphumla
Ukuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu kwiifektri nakwezinye iindawo ezinzima. Udinga iifowuni ezisebenza ngamaxesha onke, nokuba kukwimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Iifowuni zeVoIP zifuna inethiwekhi yakho kunye namandla ukuze zisebenze. Ukuba i-intanethi yakho okanye umbane uyacima, inkqubo yakho yefowuni yeVoIP inokuyeka ngaphandle kokuba uneenkqubo zokugcina idatha.
Ixesha Eliphakathi Phakathi Kokusilela (i-MTBF) likuxelela ukuba isixhobo sinokusebenza ixesha elingakanani ngaphambi kokuba siphuke. Umzekelo, i-Cisco ATA 191 Analog Telephone Adapter ine-MTBF yeeyure ezingama-300,000. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokuhlala ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba ingasebenzi. Iifowuni zeVoIP azibonisi rhoqo i-MTBF, kodwa zinokuthenjwa kakhulu ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo ezilungileyo kwaye unyamekela inethiwekhi yakho.
| Uhlobo lweSixhobo | I-MTBF (Ixesha Eliphakathi Phakathi Kokusilela) | Ubushushu bokusebenza | Umswakama (Ukusebenza) |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-adaptha yefowuni ye-Cisco ATA 191 Analog | iiyure ezingama-300,000 | 32° ukuya kwi-104°F (0° ukuya kwi-40°C) | 10% ukuya kwi-90%, ayifumi |
Qaphela: Iifowuni zeVoIP ngoku zithembekile kakhulu, kodwa udinga inethiwekhi eqinileyo kunye namandla okugcina idatha ukuze ulungelelanise ixesha lokusebenza kwefowuni ye-analog.
Ukhuseleko
Ukhuseleko lolunye umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweefowuni ze-voip kunye neze-analog. Iifowuni ze-VoIP zoshishino zisebenzisa idatha yedijithali, ngoko ke zinokujongana nemingcipheko engaphezulu kwi-intanethi. Ezi ngozi ziquka ukuqhekezwa kwe-intanethi, i-malware, ukwalelwa kwenkonzo, kunye neefowuni ze-spam. Ungayikhusela inkqubo yakho yefowuni ye-voip ngokubethela, iiphasiwedi ezinamandla, kunye nenethiwekhi ekhuselekileyo.
| Ubungozi/Icandelo loKhuseleko | Iifowuni zeVoIP zoShishino | Iifowuni ze-Analog |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuphazamisa iifowuni | Kunokwenzeka ngokugqekeza | Ayingeni |
| Ukuphulaphula amabali | Inokwenzeka ukuba ayibhalwanga ngekhowudi | Inokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-wiretapping |
| I-Malware, iimpethu, iintsholongwane | Iyachaphazeleka | Ayingeni |
| Ukwaliwa kweNkonzo (DoS) | Ingaphazamisa inkonzo | Ayingeni |
| Ubuqhetseba kwirhafu | Umngcipheko wokusetyenziswa okungagunyaziswanga | Ayingeni |
| Ukubethela kunye nokuQinisekisa | Ixhasa i-TLS, i-SRTP, iiphasiwedi eziqinileyo | Ilinganiselwe okanye ayikho |
| Ukucofa ngocingo ngokwasemzimbeni | Ayingeni | Kunokwenzeka |
Kufuneka uhlale usebenzisa ababoneleli abakhuselekileyo, uvule i-encryption, kwaye ugcine izixhobo zakho zihlaziyiwe. Iifowuni ze-analog zifuna umntu oza kufikelela kwiintambo ukuze akuphulaphule. Iifowuni ze-VoIP zifuna ukhuseleko oluthe kratya lwedijithali, kodwa ungazigcina zikhuselekile ngemikhwa emihle.
Khumbula: Soloko ucinga ngeemfuno zakho zokhuseleko ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe inkqubo yefowuni yefektri yakho okanye indawo yokusebenzela.
Iindlela Zekamva: Iifowuni Ezihlakaniphileyo Ezinonxibelelwano lwe-IoT
Ukuseta kokuqala kunye ne-Hardware
Uza kubona utshintsho olukhulu kwiifowuni zoshishino njengoko ubuchwepheshe obukrelekrele bukhula. Iifowuni ezininzi ezintsha ngoku zisebenzisa i-voip kwaye ziqhagamshela kwizixhobo ze-IoT. Ezi fowuni zikrelekrele zihlala zisebenza neenkqubo ze-voip ezisekelwe kwilifu. Ungazicwangcisa ezi fowuni ngokukhawuleza ukuba unonxibelelwano oluqinileyo lwe-intanethi. Uninzi lweemodeli zisebenzisa izixhobo ze-plug-and-play. Uqhagamshela nje i-handset kwinethiwekhi yakho, kwaye ifumana iinkonzo ze-voip ngokwayo.
Kusenokufuneka ujonge ukuba inethiwekhi yakho iyayixhasa na i-Power over Ethernet. Oku kwenza ukuseta kube lula kuba awudingi iintambo zombane ezongezelelweyo. Ezinye iifowuni ezikrelekrele zinezixhobo ezilandelela ubushushu okanye ingxolo. Ezi sensor zithumela idatha kwigumbi lakho lolawulo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-voip. Ungadibanisa ezi fowuni nee-alamu okanye iikhamera. Oku kukunika ulawulo olungakumbi kunye nokhuseleko kwindawo yakho yokusebenza.
Icebiso: Soloko ujonga ukuba izisombululo zakho ze-voip ziyazixhasa na iimpawu ze-IoT ngaphambi kokuba uthenge iifowuni ezintsha.
Ulondolozo Oluqhubekayo
Iifowuni ezikrelekrele ezine-IoT kunye ne-voip azidingi msebenzi ungako wezandla kuneefowuni ezindala ze-analog. Ungahlaziya isoftware kwideshibhodi ephakathi. Oku kuthetha ukuba akufuneki undwendwele ifowuni nganye ukuze wongeze iimpawu ezintsha okanye ulungise iingxaki. Iinkqubo ze-voip ezisekelwe kwilifu zikuvumela ukuba ujonge zonke iifowuni zakho ngexesha langempela. Ungabona iingxaki ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugcine iifowuni zakho zisebenza kakuhle.
Uza kubona iingenelo ze-voip xa ulawula iifowuni ezininzi. Ungongeza okanye uhambise iifowuni ngaphandle kokufaka intambo kwakhona. Ukuba usebenzisa iinkonzo ze-voip, ufumana inkxaso kunye nohlaziyo kumboneleli wakho. Oku kugcina inkqubo yakho ikhuselekile kwaye ihlaziyiwe. Uqhagamshelo oluqinileyo lwe-intanethi lukunceda uphephe ukufowuna okungaphoswayo kwaye lugcina inkqubo yakho isebenza kakuhle.
Qaphela: Jonga inethiwekhi yakho rhoqo kwaye uhlaziye iifowuni zakho ze-voip ukuze ufumane ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu.
Ukuhambelana kweVoIP kunye ne-Analog
Iinkqubo zeLifa
Iinkqubo zeefowuni ezindala zinokuba nzima ukuziphucula. Iifektri ezininzi zisasebenzisa iifowuni ze-analog. Ezi fowuni zifuna iintambo ezindala kunye neefowuni eziqhelekileyo. Ukuba ufuna i-voip, kusenokufuneka utshintshe iintambo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ungasebenzisa ii-voip gateways ukuqhagamshela iifowuni ezindala kwiinethiwekhi ezintsha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine iifowuni zakho ezindala kwaye ufumane iimpawu ezintsha.
Jonga ukuba iifowuni zakho kunye nee-headset ziyasebenza na ne-voip. Ezinye izixhobo ezindala zifuna ii-adaptha okanye ukuphuculwa. Iindawo ezininzi zisebenzisa zombini iifowuni ze-analog kunye neze-voip kunye. Ungagcina ezinye iifowuni ze-analog kwaye wongeze iifowuni ze-voip xa uzifuna. Ngale ndlela, ufumana inkqubo yefowuni yanamhlanje ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yinkonzo.
- Usenokufuna iintambo ezintsha ze-voip.
- Ii-VoIP gateways zinceda ukuqhagamshela iifowuni ezindala kwiinethiwekhi ezintsha.
- Ukusebenzisa zombini ezi ntlobo zeefowuni kunceda ngexesha lokuphucula.
- Ukuphucula kunokuba nzima, ngoko cwangcisa inyathelo ngalinye.
Iifowuni ze-analog ezifana neefowuni ezixhonyiweyo zinamandla kakhulu. Zisebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezinzima nakwiinkqubo ezindala. Ungayiva ngokucacileyo, nokuba ingxolo iphezulu. Amaqhosha kunye nee-alamu ezingxamisekileyo zenza kube lula ukuzisebenzisa.
IiNethiwekhi zanamhlanje
Iinethiwekhi zanamhlanje zisebenza kakuhle kwiinkqubo zefowuni ze-voip. I-VoIP ikunika iimpawu ezingaphezulu kwaye kulula ukuyitshintsha kune-analog. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into iyasebenza, landela la manyathelo:
- Sebenzisa iifowuni zevoip kunye nezixhobo ezilandela imithetho ye-SIP.
- Yakha inethiwekhi eqinileyo ngeeswitshi ezilawulwayo kunye nePoE.
- Qinisekisa ukuba i-intanethi yakho iyakhawuleza kwaye ithembekile.
- Vula i-QoS ukuze uncede iifowuni zelizwi zivakale ngcono.
- Gcina inkqubo yakho ye-voip ikhuselekile nge-encryption kunye namagama ayimfihlo alungileyo.
- Vavanya zonke izixhobo zakho ngaphambi kokuba uzisebenzise kuyo yonke indawo.
Inkqubo yefowuni yanamhlanje kufuneka iphathe iifowuni ezininzi kwaye izigcine zikhuselekile. Kufuneka wahlule inethiwekhi yakho kwiifowuni zelizwi kwaye ugcine isoftware ihlaziyiwe. Ungakhetha i-voip okanye i-analog, kodwa i-voip ikunika iindlela ezininzi zokukhula.
I-Voip isebenza kakuhle ngemigangatho ye-SIP kunye ne-RTP. Ungaqhagamshela kwi-IP PBX okanye umboneleli we-SIP ukuze ufumane ezinye iimpawu. Soloko ujonge inethiwekhi yakho ukuze ufumane iingxaki kwangethuba. Ngokuseta okufanelekileyo, ufumana iifowuni ezicacileyo, ukhuseleko oluhle, kunye nolawulo olulula.
Icebiso: Zama inkqubo yakho ye-voip kwindawo enye kuqala. Oku kukunceda ufumane kwaye ulungise iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise kuyo yonke indawo.
Ukukhetha Phakathi kweVoIP kunye neAnalog
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Xa ukhetha phakathi kweefowuni ze-voip neze-analog, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngezinto ezibalulekileyo. Ukhetho lwakho luya kutshintsha indlela ishishini lakho elithetha ngayo, ukuba uchitha malini, kunye nokuba iifowuni zakho zisebenza kakuhle na kwiindawo ezinzima. Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa indlela iifowuni ze-voip neze-analog zoshishino ezahluke ngayo ngeendlela ezininzi:
| I-Factor | Iifowuni zeVoIP zoshishino | Iifowuni ze-Analog Industrial |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuhambelana | Isebenza ngemigangatho ye-SIP evulekileyo kunye neenkqubo zenethiwekhi eziphambili | Iqhagamshela kwi-PSTN yendabuko, incinci intsebenziswano ne-IP |
| Ukukhusela ikamva | Kulula ukuyiphucula okanye ukuyitshintsha, ixhasa ubuchwepheshe obutsha | Iindlela zokuphucula ezilinganiselweyo, kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe obudala |
| Ukumelana nokusingqongileyo | Ukumelana okuphezulu (IP65), ukuthintela ukothuka kunye nokungcangcazela, ukuthintela ukufuma | Azixhathisi kakhulu kwiimeko ezinzima |
| Ukunyamezela Ubushushu | Iphatha amaqondo obushushu aphezulu | Isenokuba nemida yobushushu esezantsi |
| Umgangatho weSandi selizwi | Isandi esicacileyo esine-VSQ, silungele iindawo ezinengxolo | Isandi esisisiseko, asilungelanga kangako iiwebhusayithi ezinengxolo |
| Ulawulo Olukude | Ivumela uhlaziyo olukude kunye nokubeka iliso | Akukho lawulo olukude |
| Ukufakelwa/Ukugcinwa | Ukuseta okulula, iindleko zokulungisa eziphantsi | Iindleko eziphezulu zokufakela nokulungisa |
| Ukhuseleko/Ukuthobela | Ihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko kunye nokusingqongileyo | Isenokungabi nazo izatifikethi eziphambili |
| Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko | Iindleko zokufakela nezokusebenza eziphantsi | Iindleko eziphezulu ngenxa yeziseko zophuhliso ezindala |
| Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo | Ibonelela ngeQoS, imibala enokulungiselelwa, nokunye | Iimpawu ezimbalwa ezongezelelweyo |
Icebiso: Iifowuni zeVoip zihlala zikunika iimpawu ezingaphezulu, isandi esingcono, kwaye wonge imali ngokuhamba kwexesha. Iifowuni ze-analog zilungile ukuba ufuna inkonzo elula nezinzileyo kwiindawo ezineentambo ezindala.
Ukuvavanya Iimfuno Zakho
Kuya kufuneka ucinge ngendawo osebenza kuyo kunye nento ofuna iifowuni zakho zenze. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzijonge ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe i-voip okanye i-analog:
- Ngaba iwebhusayithi yakho inayouthuli, amanzi, okanye imozulu embi? Khetha iifowuni ezinereyithingi ye-IP65/IP66kunye namatyala aqinileyo.
- Ngaba udinga iifowuni ezingenakuqhekeka lula? Khetha ezineentambo ezixhonyiweyo kunye nezixhobo zesinyithi.
- Ingaba indawo okuyo ingxolo kakhulu? Qinisekisa ukuba ifowuni ikhala kakhulu kwaye inesandi esicacileyo.
- Ngaba uza kuyibeka ifowuni eludongeni? Jonga ukuba ifakwe njani.
- Ngaba ishishini lakho lisebenzisa iifowuni ezindala okanye inethiwekhi entsha? I-Voip isebenza kakuhle kwiinethiwekhi zedijithali, kodwa i-analog ilungile kwiinkqubo ezindala.
- Ngaba ufuna ukulawula okanye ukuhlaziya iifowuni usuka kude? I-Voip ikuvumela ukuba wenze oku usuka kwindawo enye.
- Ngaba uceba ukukhulisa okanye ukutshintsha ishishini lakho?Iinkqubo zeVoip kulula ukongeza kuzo kwaye zineempawu ezintsha.
- Ixabiso libaluleke kangakanani? I-Voip ingabiza kancinci ukuyiseta nokuyiqhuba, kodwa i-analog ingabiza ngaphezulu ukuze iqhubeke isebenza.
Qaphela: Cinga ngento onayo ngoku kunye nento oyifunayo kamva. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kwishishini lakho, indawo yakho yokusebenza, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.
Ufundile iindlela eziphambili ezahluke ngazo ii-smartphones ze-analog neze-VoIP zoshishino. I-VoIP ikunika iimpawu ezingakumbi, kulula ukongeza iifowuni ezingaphezulu, kwaye inokonga imali ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kwenza kube lukhetho olufanelekileyo ukuba ishishini lakho liya likhula. Ii-smartphones ze-analog zilula kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, ngoko ke zilungile kwiinkampani ezincinci. Iingcali ezininzi zithi kufuneka ujonge into oyisebenzisayo ngoku, into oyifunayo kwixesha elizayo, kunye nokuba ungachitha malini ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.
- Cinga ngezinto ezifunwa lishishini lakho nokuba uceba ukukhula na.
- Jonga ukuba kubiza malini ukuseta, ukulungisa, kunye nokuphucula uhlobo ngalunye.
- Jonga ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo esebenza kakuhle kwindawo yakho yokusebenza.
Ukuba ujonga ngononophelo olu mahluko, ungakhetha eyona nkqubo yefowuni ifanelekileyo kwishishini lakho ngamanye amaxesha.
FAQ
Yintoni umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweefowuni ze-analog neze-VoIP zoshishino?
Usebenzisa ii-handset ze-analog ezinemigca yefowuni yesiqhelo. Ii-handset ze-VoIP zisebenzisa i-intanethi ukwenza iifowuni. I-VoIP ikunika iimpawu ezingaphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka. Ii-handset ze-analog zisebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezineentambo ezindala.
Ndingasebenzisa iifowuni zeVoIP ukuba i-intanethi yam icotha?
Iifowuni zeVoIP zifuna uqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo. Ukuba i-intanethi yakho icotha, unokuva ukulibaziseka okanye ulahlekelwe sisandi. Iifowuni ze-analog azidingi i-intanethi, ngoko ke zisebenza ngcono kwiindawo ezinoqhagamshelo olubuthathaka.
Ngaba kunzima ukuzifaka ii-VoIP handset kunee-analog phones?
Ungazicwangcisa ii-handset ze-VoIP ngokukhawuleza ukuba unenethiwekhi elungileyo. Uninzi lwee-phone ze-VoIP zisebenzisa i-plug-and-play. Ii-phone ze-analog zisebenzisa iingcingo ezilula kwaye zisebenza ngemigca yefowuni eqhelekileyo. Zombini ezi ntlobo kulula ukuzifaka ngokuseta okuchanekileyo.
Ngaba iifowuni zeVoIP ziyasebenza xa umbane ucimile?
Iifowuni zeVoIP zifuna umbane kwinethiwekhi okanye kwiadaptha. Ukuba umbane uyacima, iifowuni zeVoIP zinokuyeka ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuba unamandla okugcina. Iifowuni ze-analog zihlala zisebenza kuba zifumana umbane kwifowuni.
Loluphi uhlobo olungcono kwiindawo ezinzima?
Kuya kufuneka ujonge iifowuni ezine-IP ratings ephezulu kunye neekheyisi ezinamandla. Zombini iifowuni ze-analog kunye ne-VoIP ziza kwiimodeli ezinzima. Khetha leyo ihambelana neemfuno zesiza sakho kunye nenkqubo yakho ekhoyo.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-09-2025